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Steering Committee to consider higher impact fees
by Greg Cryns
Richmond Report correspondent
October 9, 2002
A special meeting was held on Monday, October 7, 2002,
for the Steering Committee for Richmond Village Board,
Spring Grove Village Board, Nippersink School District
#2 Board and the Richmond Burton Community High School
District #157 Board. The discussion centered on the
development of a model impact fee ordinance and an
annexation agreement which is acceptable and uniform
for both municipalities within the school districts.
Committee members include school Superintendents
George Zimmer and Wayne Riesen, Village Presidents
Kevin Brusek and Robert Martens, and board members
Dave Delgatto, Dave Oelert, Dennis Zarnsdorf, Jim
Haskens, Cindy Holtz, Mark Eisenberg, Dan Vetter, Del
Houghton, Jim Haskens, Charolette Hollenbach.
At this time the committee is investigating the
legalities of impact fees and how they can be used by
the school districts.
The committee solicited the assistance of attorney
Richard Flood of the Crystal Lake-based firm Zukowski,
Rogers, Flood & McArdle to answer burning questions.
Flood has experience in this area as he wrote impact
fee ordinances for McHenry County and Lakewood. He
wrote a response to the committee which covered these
areas:
1. Schools can use impact fees to build buildings
and any other capital improvements only if the
ordinance is employed. Otherwise impact fess used for
buildings is invalid.
2. Proper wording in the ordinance is essential to
protect the village from lawsuits.
3. The ordinance must state the permissible use of
impact fees.
4. Each annexation agreement can be different, but
one can set a
precedence for future developments.
5. The annexation agreements do have flexibility.
The parties can agree to things not against public
policy.
6. Impact fees have variables. For example, the
amount of land needed per student in Richmond can be
different than needed in Spring Grove.
7. Impact fees can be levied a number of ways:
square footage of home, number of bedrooms, flat rate.
Recommended is the number of bedrooms.
8. Impact fees may be imposed as a condition of
platting.
9. Recommend that they be reviewed annually.
10. School districts must advise the municipalities
of future needs.
11. Communication between the school districts and
village boards is critical to success.
Zimmer asked the committee to consider new information
which could raise the impact fee from a single-family
home to $8,600 up from the current $4,700. According
to Zimmer, the local school districts have unique
character as opposed to districts to the districts in
the southern part of McHenry County. "This is just a
presentation of information," said Zimmer, "not a
proposal. We must justify the Naperville ordinance for
our own area."
Eisenberg, however, balked at the idea. "We must look
at the big picture," he said. "What we do depends on
school policy as to the size of the schools."
The size and number of schools was discussed.
According to Riesen, the high school was built for 800
students, expandable to accommodate 1200 students. New
developments will quickly overcome capacity. "We
actually can put a small addition on the high school
at no expense to the taxpayer just through the impact
fees," he said. "But building another school has
advantages. You
could have twice as many students participating in
athletic programs, for example."
Brusek summarized the main points of the discussion
which need further investigation by the committee.
1. How many children do we want in each school?
2. What is a fair value for an acre of land which
might be donated to a
school district by a developer?
3. How many acres are needed for each school?
4. Can the village impose impact fees on
contiguous properties within 1 ½ miles from the
village border?
Brusek strongly recommended that any new annexation
agreements would be the same without differences for
each developer.
The next Steering Committee meeting will be on
November 4, 2002, at 6:00pm in the library of the
Nippersink Middle School in Richmond.
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